In the world of integrated marketing, the lines between
advertising, communications and public relations have become
almost non-existent. Just what role does Public Relations
play in today's mix?
By: Renée A. Prejean-Motanky
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Renee A. Prejean-Motanky
is a writer and strategic marketing and communications
management professional and consultant. Contact her
directly at RAPWrites@aol.com.
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The answer to this question was poignantly illustrated
to me this month when I attempted to confirm an interview
with a non-profit CEO to take a look at the role of PR in
the nonprofit marketing mix (my planned column topic).
He was extremely apologetic for canceling at the last
minute, but explained that he had more important matters
that he had to address…This CEO, brought aboard as a change
management officer after a regime of fund mismanagement
in a Chicago agency (that shall remain nameless) with a
nearly 100-year history of service in the community, was
addressing the withdrawal of the organization’s line of
credit by their bankers and its resultant ramifications.
It got me to thinking…
As the corporate scandals of 2002 made abundantly clear,
a company's reputation is paramount to its success, if not
its survival. Non-profits are no exception.
Reputation and Why it Matters
Reputation can account for a large portion of a company's
market capitalization, and can be its most important long-term
asset. It affects a non-profit organization in a myriad
of ways, including donor support, and the ability to attract
and retain clients and employees. Non-profit reputation
is based on factors such as:
- Quality of services
- Fund Management
- Stability
- Level of integrity in business practices
- Degree of honesty and openness
- What it gives to the community
Today, with distrust of the corporate world at an all-time
high, credibility is an over-riding factor in every arena
including the non-profit "business" world. Today all companies
are at the mercy of public constituencies. There is growing
recognition of the need to foster a good reputation by developing
positive relationships with various publics.
How Companies Can Restore Trust
There is a formal definition of the term "public
relations," yet its meaning is self-evident; it is the management
of relationships between an organization and the constituencies
upon which it depends.
Quite literally, public relations is managing relations
with various publics, a role that grows in importance as
reputation becomes ever more critical to business success.
Companies can restore trust in a number of ways, many involving
traditional PR strategies, such as:
Using integrity and fairness as criteria for all business
decisions
Maintaining an emphasis on quality of services
Openly sharing truthful information with all publics
Actively seeking input from publics and being responsive
to concerns
Renewing a commitment to the community
Creating forums to encourage dialogue with constituencies.
An organization’s reputation, or the essence of how it
is viewed by all of its publics, is the leading factor in
its ability to achieve success. With this in mind, the battered
image of this organization is no small matter. Restoring
trust and helping this organization and others to earn a
reputation for credibility will require sound public relations
leadership. Indeed, with integrity central on the minds
of average Americans, the role of public relations today
is more critical than ever before.
I accepted this CEO’s apology graciously and offered
him a bit of advice. To hand-select a PR professional on
the basis of category experience and ability to demonstrate
a proven track record for the deliverables required. When
he asked, I told him honestly I believed a truly integrated
plan that included PR was the only answer…that I have seen
it work time and again for many companies. Marketing communications
is a team sport, and we're all measured by the wins we help
create.
There is no doubt in my mind that if this non-profit
is to regain the trust it has lost due to questionable ethics
and other business practices, it must provide public relations
with a seat at the executive level management table rather
than just relying on public relations when a crisis arises.
Research conducted by Jonathan Low and Pam Cohen Kalafut
in their recently published book, "Invisible Advantage:
How Intangibles are Driving Business Performance," overwhelmingly
demonstrates that business institutional investors rely
on much more than traditional economic indicators such as
profit and loss. Interviews with buy-side investors, who
control more than 80 percent of all stock that is purchased,
pay significant attention to intangible assets such as culture,
leadership, human capital, communications, brand and reputation.
Public relations is uniquely equipped to manage these assets,
setting the stage for an ever-increasing role in a variety
of strategic areas beyond publicity. 1.
1. 10/18/03 – article accessed on the Internet